Sunday, May 5, 2019
Effects on Economic Growth by Financial Repression Essay
Effects on stinting Growth by pecuniary Repression - Essay ExampleThe McKinnon-Shaw hypothesis recommended the liberalisation of the fiscal sectors from such restrictions to go against economic stagnation and initiate economic growth. This hypothesis, however, is not without its share of critics who pointed out that severe financial repression mustiness be distinguished from mild repression or that the McKinnon-Shaw framework failed to take into certain factors such as largeness or that some of its basic comp sensationnts lacked empirical basis. Moreover, specific studies of countries that adopted this financial repression yielded unequivocal results that could lead one to assert that financial repression leads only to one and only one result - economic stagnation. In confederacy with this, the cases of India and China, both of which have experienced financial repression, are presented in this paper to shed light to the McKinnon-Shaw vociferation that financial repression negat ively affects economic growth. This is timely considering that both, especially China, are presently considered emerging super economies of the world. Financial repression is a term that was first coined in the 1970s by McKinnon and Shaw, but was actually a develop that existed prevalently before that. As a matter of fact, financial repression was the norm and financial liberalisation, its opposing term, the exception earlier to the 1980s. Financial repression, thus, refers to government intervention in the financial environment by substituting regular mart variables and mechanisms with its own (Spratt 58). The existence of financial repression can be deduced from the presence of the following factors unsystematic distortions in financial prices such as enliven and exchange rates interest rates with ceiling caps and nominal interest at fixed rates, which lead to low or even negative real interest rates.
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